Sunday, August 18, 2019
Analysis of T.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Essay
Analysis of T.S. Eliot's The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock      Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  'The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock' demonstrates the effects of social and economic  pressure in the life of a Victorian man. T.S. Eliot shows us, in an ironic monologue, how the  reality of age and social position paralyzes his character with fear. The poem opens with six lines  from Dante?s ?Infernio?. This particular stanza explains that the speaker is in hell and the message  can only be told to someone else in hell. The speaker tells us that it is OK for the listener to hear  the message, since in order to hear you must already be in hell and no one ever returns from there.  So the message will never leave. I believe Eliot uses this message to infer that only a reader who  understands the loneliness and desperation of Prufrock can truly understand the poem. However,  in my research, I have found as many different interpretations of the poem as I have found  readers. Most agree; however, that Prufrock is speaking to the reader when he says ?you and  I?(Line 1). Many readers also agree that Prufrock is a lonely man, but what type of company he  desires seems to vary greatly. Interpretations include sex, social company, long term love, and  even death. I believe Prufrock yearns for the sense of belonging, both with a female and with his  society. He struggles with issues of sex, age and social change.  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  The beginning lines of the poem(1-25) paint for a very descriptive picture of the street  where Prufrock is walking. It also alerts the reader of Prufrock?s distaste for this area and this  society. He describes it as ?have deserted?,?muttering?.?one-night cheap hotels? and ?sawdust  restaurants?.(5-7) He contrasts that with his destination of a ?room where women come and  go/Talking of Michelangelo?(13). Prufrock doesn?t give the reader much insight into his  thoughts until line 26. From this line forward, we get a glimpse of what it must be like to be  Prufrock. He tells us ?There will be time, there will be time/ To prepare a face to meet the faces  that you meet?(27-28), indicating repression. He must ?prepare? himself mentally to be able to  put on the correct social image before he makes his ?visit?(12). The rest of the poem simply  reinforces his struggle between the way he would like to be and the reality of his life. He begins to  ponder the ?overwhelming question?(11) ...              ...e is ?almost ridiculous--/ Almost, at times,  the Fool.?(118-119)  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Although many of the comments and interpretations of ?The Love Song of J. Alfred  Prufrock? that I have read seem to believe that the last 4 stanzas are a sign that he may break out  of his shell. I believe it is the surrender of all hope and the recognition of the inconceivability of  his desires. I think lines 120-130 are Prufrock?s way of telling us of the dream of youth that he  will leave behind. He will not ?wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled?(121) nor ?wear flannel  trousers, and walk upon the beach.? These are the customs and actions of young passionate men.  Men whose physical appearance and less stuffy lifestyle will attract the ?mermaids?(124). He  concedes ?I do not think that they will sing to me.?(125) Prufrock leaves us with the thought of  how life and society can force us from our dreams and sink us with reality. ?We have lingered in  the chambers of the sea/ By sea-girls wreathed with seeweed red and brown/ Till human voices  wake us, and we drown.?(129-131)     Works Cited:    Eliot, T. S. ?The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock.? Collected Poems 1909-1962 . New York: Harcourt Brace, 1963.                        
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